Learn more at https://www.naturecanada.ca/lostinthewoods

By overcounting how much carbon their forests suck up, and undercounting how much carbon their industries release, countries undercount their total carbon emissions.

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To learn more about this topic, start your googling with these keywords:

• Paris Agreement: a 2015 treaty negotiated by 196 parties that aims to reduce global greenhouse gas emissions.
• Carbon emissions: the release of carbon compounds into the atmosphere, mostly in the form of CO2.
• Carbon sink: anything - like a forest - that absorbs more carbon from the atmosphere than it releases.
• Flaring: the process of burning off excess gas from an oil or gas well or refinery.
• Climate TRACE: a nonprofit that uses satellite data to project emissions.

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CREDITS

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David Goldenberg | Script Writer, Narrator and Director Lizah van der Aart | Illustration, Video Editing and Animation Nathaniel Schroeder | Music

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Lizah van der Aart • Sarah Berman • Cameron Duke Arcadi Garcia i Rius • David Goldenberg • Melissa Hayes Alex Reich • Henry Reich • Peter Reich Ever Salazar • Leonardo Souza • Kate Yoshida

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REFERENCES

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Mooney, C., Eilperin, J., Butler, D., Muyskens, J., Narayanswamy, A., and Ahmed, N. (2021). Countries’ climate pledges built on flawed data, Post investigation finds. Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/climate-environment/interactive/2021/greenhouse-gas-emissions-pledges-data/

Grassi, G., Stehfest, E., Rogelj, J. et al. Critical adjustment of land mitigation pathways for assessing countries’ climate progress. Nat. Clim. Chang. 11, 425–434 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-021-01033-6

Zhong, R. (2022). Who’s Driving Climate Change? New Data Catalogs 72,000 Polluters and Counting. New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2022/11/09/climate/climate-change-emissions-satellites.html

Bramley, M. and Saul, G. (2022). What Are The Net Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Logging In Canada? Nature Canada. https://naturecanada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Report-What-Are-Net-GHG-Emissions-From-Logging-in-Canada.pdf

Skene, J. and Polanyi, M. (2022). Lost in the Woods: Canada’s Hidden Logging Emissions Are Equivalent to Those from Oil Sands Operations. Nature Canada. https://naturecanada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Lost-in-the-Woods-Report.pdf

Crippa, M., Guizzardi, D., Banja, M., Solazzo, E., Muntean, M., Schaaf, E., Pagani, F., Monforti-Ferrario, F., Olivier, J., Quadrelli, R., Risquez Martin, A., Taghavi-Moharamli, P., Grassi, G., Rossi, S., Jacome Felix Oom, D., Branco, A., San-Miguel-Ayanz, J. and Vignati, E., CO2 emissions of all world countries - 2022 Report, EUR 31182 EN, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg, 2022, https://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu/report_2022